July 2025

This release note provides information about the latest release of OS MasterMap (OSMM) Topography Layer, released to customers on 30 July 2025.

OSMM Topography Layer product count

The following table contains product counts for this release of OSMM Topography Layer data. The dates shown are extraction dates, not release dates.

OSMM Topography Layer
Count on 22/05/2025 (Last Release)
Count on 09/07/2025 (This Release)

Total Feature Count

514 001 673

514 588 789

Count of Topo Area

128 614 896

128 761 716

Count of Topo Line

354 331 329

354 746 696

Count of Topo Point

4 424 319

4 433 437

Count of Topo Bline

523 292

523 308

Count of Topo CartoTxt

22 296 571

22 301 395

Total Count of Deletes

390 811

400 830

Count of Topo Area deletions

85 937

84 645

Count of Topo Line deletions

285 889

289 224

Count of Topo Point deletions

3 240

4 199

Count of Topo Bline deletions

280

366

Count of Topo CartoTxt deletions

11 596

18 ,573

Total Count of Inserts

1 059 781

987 946

Count of Topo Area inserts

250 612

231 465

Count of Topo Line inserts

749 761

704 591

Count of Topo Point inserts

18 904

13 317

Count of Topo Bline inserts

176

382

Count of Topo CartoTxt inserts

19 884

23 397

Total Count of Modifications

849 996

786 151

Count of Topo Area Modifications

403 456

372 940

Count of Topo Line Modifications

433 798

396 665

Count of Topo Point Modifications

857

1 046

Count of Topo Bline Modifications

883

1 997

Count of Topo CartoTxt Modifications

10 965

13 429

COU Size (bytes)

416 198 799

388 693 359

Changed TOIDs

Numerous TOIDs (Topographic Identifiers) have changed since the last refresh, resulting in a visual difference in the data. The list below shows a sample of changed TOIDs and their locations that you can use as 'lookup samples' to validate that your latest supply has updated correctly:

TOID
Location (i.e. XY Coordinates)

osgb5000005298892943

123804.745, 860066.192

osgb5000005255435016

331562.51, 496930.79

osgb1000000013752053

508667.053, 431390.732

osgb5000005336494913

310555.05, 968584.1

osgb1000000083528931

470646.99, 465628.53

osgb1000002503340685

532497.94, 406843.42

Discrepancies

In this release, 356 errors were detected, of which 99 are new errors. These are all considered to be minor errors. There are no known major errors present.

This spike in error counts has been investigated, and the cause found to be 'slitheres' between polygons and extra vertices where lines intersect. These will not be visible in product, and should not impact the customer.

We aim to have all errors resolved prior to the next release as part of ongoing quality improvements.

Next release

The next release of OS MasterMap Topography Layer is scheduled for 01 September 2025.

Land cover refinement changes

The land cover specification for rural geographies has been refined. The Mountain and Moorland refinement was completed in 2022.

The rural geography updates began capture in May 2022. The initial updates fed through to the July 2022 release of OSMM Topography Layer, with the multi class land cover polygons completed in December 2022. The single class land cover polygons will continue to feed through to product from April 2023.

The following two tables articulate this specification refinement:

Old land cover specification

Geographic Area
Minimum Area Size for Land Cover
Minimum Width

Urban

0.1hectares (ha) (1 000m²)

5m

Rural

0.1hectares (ha) (1 000m²)

10m

Mountain and moorland

1.0hectares (ha) (10 000m²)

10m

New land cover specification

Geographic Area
Minimum Area Size for Land Cover
Minimum Width

Urban

0.1hectares (ha) (1 000m²)

5m

Rural

0.1hectares (ha) (1 000m²)

5m*

Mountain and moorland

0.1hectares (ha) (1 000m²)*

5m*

The asterisk symbol (*) shows which criteria have been refined.

The land cover specification refinement means that the rural land cover data within OSMM Topography Layer will become more granular, producing a more detailed view made up of smaller more numerous polygons. This provides users with more accurate data that meets each individual’s specific requirements. These changes are purely refinements and do not change the data attribution.

Annex A shows three examples of how the rural land cover refinement is being translated into OSMM Topography Layer.

Annex A: Rural land cover specification refinement examples

Below are three real-world examples of how the rural land cover specification refinement has affected the data within OSMM Topography Layer. The examples showcase three areas in southern Scotland where the specification refinement has broken up one land polygon within the Topographic Area Feature Type into smaller, separate polygons.

Example one

Location of example area one:

5km Tile
OS Grid Reference
Coordinates (OSGB36)

NS4505

NS 47825 05240

247790.7, 605224.0

TOIDs for example area one:

  • OSMM Topography Layer (July 2022): osgb1000000316775097

  • OSMM Topography Layer (August 2022): osgb5000005297485451, osgb5000005297485455, osgb5000005297485456

Source imagery of example area one for comparative purposes:

Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland taken in January 2021 highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example 1.
Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland taken in January 2021 highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example area 1.

Data before the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – July 2022):

Screenshot of what the data in example 1 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (July 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 1 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (July 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

Data after the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – August 2022):

Screenshot of what the the data in example area 1 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 1 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

Example two

Location of example area two:

5km Tile
OS Grid Reference
Coordinates (OSGB36)

NX3540

NX 37464 41871

237419, 541979

TOIDs for example area two:

  • OSMM Topography Layer (July 2022): osgb1000000318639911

  • OSMM Topography Layer (August 2022): osgb1000000318639911, osgb5000005298080383, osgb5000005298080465

Source imagery of example area two for comparative purposes:

Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example area 2.
Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example area 2.

Data before the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – August 2022):

Screenshot of what the data in example 2 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 2 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

Data after the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – October 2022):

Screenshot of what the data in example 2 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (October 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 2 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (October 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

Example three

Location of example area three:

5km Tile
OS Grid Reference
Coordinates (OSGB36)

NX6550

NX 68975 51146

268968, 551139

TOIDs for example area three:

  • OSMM Topography Layer (July 2022): osgb1000000319079420

  • OSMM Topography Layer (August 2022): osgb1000000319079420, osgb5000005298106224

Source imagery of example area three for comparative purposes:

Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example 3.
Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example area 3.

Data before the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – August 2022):

Screenshot of what the data in example 3 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 3 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

Data after the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – October 2022):

Screenshot of what the data in example 3 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (October 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 3 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (October 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

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