October 2025

This release note provides information about the latest release of OS MasterMap (OSMM) Topography Layer, released to customers on 13 October 2025.

OSMM Topography Layer product count

The following table contains product counts for this release of OSMM Topography Layer data. The dates shown are extraction dates, not release dates.

OSMM Topography Layer
Count on 14/08/2025 (Last Release)
Count on 21/09/2025 (This Release)

Total Feature Count

514 974 777

515 614 618

Count of Topo Area

128 857 321

129 018 023

Count of Topo Line

355 019 217

355 475 070

Count of Topo Point

4 442 738

4 455 077

Count of Topo Bline

522 334

520 905

Count of Topo CartoSym

3 832 769

3 845 014

Count of Topo CartoTxt

22 300 398

22 300 529

Total Count of Deletes

364 981

727 014

Count of Topo Area deletions

68 250

135 551

Count of Topo Line deletions

257 280

530 546

Count of Topo Point deletions

6 140

6 315

Count of Topo Bline deletions

1 361

2 034

Count of Topo CartoSym deletions

5 941

7 229

Count of Topo CartoTxt deletions

26 009

45 339

Total Count of Inserts

750 969

1 366 855

Count of Topo Area inserts

163 855

296 253

Count of Topo Line inserts

529 801

986 399

Count of Topo Point inserts

15 441

18 654

Count of Topo Bline inserts

387

605

Count of Topo CartoSym inserts

16 473

19 475

Count of Topo CartoTxt inserts

25 012

45 474

Total Count of Modifications

641 886

1 274 983

Count of Topo Area Modifications

284 886

635 899

Count of Topo Line Modifications

298 650

620 168

Count of Topo Point Modifications

24 375

1 177

Count of Topo Bline Modifications

1 216

2 063

Count of Topo CartoSym Modifications

23 279

66

Count of Topo CartoTxt Modifications

9 439

15 610

COU Size (bytes)

307 806 216

511 583 092

Changed TOIDs

Numerous TOIDs (Topographic Identifiers) have changed since the last refresh, resulting in a visual difference in the data. The list below shows a sample of changed TOIDs and their locations that you can use as 'lookup samples' to validate that your latest supply has updated correctly:

TOID
Location (i.e. XY Coordinates)

osgb5000005327045938

135607.22, 838021.44

osgb5000005254562323

402207.598, 436130.472

osgb5000005328202865

500672.771, 408132.615

osgb5000005328887766

285531.727, 884960.194

osgb1000002102358127

337025.6, 427481.95

osgb5000005135183472

517746.541

Discrepancies

In this release 36 errors were detected, of which, 14 have existed since the previous refresh. These are all considered to be minor errors and there are no major errors present.

We aim to have all errors resolved prior to the next release as part of ongoing quality improvements.

Next release

The next release of OS MasterMap Topography Layer is scheduled for 24 November 2025.

Land cover refinement changes

The land cover specification for rural geographies has been refined. The Mountain and Moorland refinement was completed in 2022.

The rural geography updates began capture in May 2022. The initial updates fed through to the July 2022 release of OSMM Topography Layer, with the multi class land cover polygons completed in December 2022. The single class land cover polygons will continue to feed through to product from April 2023.

The following two tables articulate this specification refinement:

Old land cover specification

Geographic Area
Minimum Area Size for Land Cover
Minimum Width

Urban

0.1hectares (ha) (1 000m²)

5m

Rural

0.1hectares (ha) (1 000m²)

10m

Mountain and moorland

1.0hectares (ha) (10 000m²)

10m

New land cover specification

Geographic Area
Minimum Area Size for Land Cover
Minimum Width

Urban

0.1hectares (ha) (1 000m²)

5m

Rural

0.1hectares (ha) (1 000m²)

5m*

Mountain and moorland

0.1hectares (ha) (1 000m²)*

5m*

The asterisk symbol (*) shows which criteria have been refined.

The land cover specification refinement means that the rural land cover data within OSMM Topography Layer will become more granular, producing a more detailed view made up of smaller more numerous polygons. This provides users with more accurate data that meets each individual’s specific requirements. These changes are purely refinements and do not change the data attribution.

Annex A shows three examples of how the rural land cover refinement is being translated into OSMM Topography Layer.

Annex A: Rural land cover specification refinement examples

Below are three real-world examples of how the rural land cover specification refinement has affected the data within OSMM Topography Layer. The examples showcase three areas in southern Scotland where the specification refinement has broken up one land polygon within the Topographic Area Feature Type into smaller, separate polygons.

Example one

Location of example area one:

5km Tile
OS Grid Reference
Coordinates (OSGB36)

NS4505

NS 47825 05240

247790.7, 605224.0

TOIDs for example area one:

  • OSMM Topography Layer (July 2022): osgb1000000316775097

  • OSMM Topography Layer (August 2022): osgb5000005297485451, osgb5000005297485455, osgb5000005297485456

Source imagery of example area one for comparative purposes:

Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland taken in January 2021 highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example 1.
Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland taken in January 2021 highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example area 1.

Data before the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – July 2022):

Screenshot of what the data in example 1 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (July 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 1 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (July 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

Data after the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – August 2022):

Screenshot of what the the data in example area 1 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 1 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

Example two

Location of example area two:

5km Tile
OS Grid Reference
Coordinates (OSGB36)

NX3540

NX 37464 41871

237419, 541979

TOIDs for example area two:

  • OSMM Topography Layer (July 2022): osgb1000000318639911

  • OSMM Topography Layer (August 2022): osgb1000000318639911, osgb5000005298080383, osgb5000005298080465

Source imagery of example area two for comparative purposes:

Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example area 2.
Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example area 2.

Data before the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – August 2022):

Screenshot of what the data in example 2 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 2 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

Data after the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – October 2022):

Screenshot of what the data in example 2 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (October 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 2 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (October 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

Example three

Location of example area three:

5km Tile
OS Grid Reference
Coordinates (OSGB36)

NX6550

NX 68975 51146

268968, 551139

TOIDs for example area three:

  • OSMM Topography Layer (July 2022): osgb1000000319079420

  • OSMM Topography Layer (August 2022): osgb1000000319079420, osgb5000005298106224

Source imagery of example area three for comparative purposes:

Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example 3.
Photo of imagery of an area in southern Scotland highlighting an area of rural land cover. Provided for comparative purposes to show how the rural land cover specification refinement has altered the data in example area 3.

Data before the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – August 2022):

Screenshot of what the data in example 3 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 3 looked like prior to the rural land cover specification refinement update (August 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

Data after the rural land cover specification refinement update (OSMM Topography Layer – October 2022):

Screenshot of what the data in example 3 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (October 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).
Screenshot of what the data in example area 3 looked like after the rural land cover specification refinement update (October 2022 OS MasterMap Topography Layer data).

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